Energy Management activities include the supply, trading, and dispatch of oil, biofuels, natural gas, electricity, and environmental products - both from Galp's own capital and third parties.
These operations provide greater value along Galp's integrated business chain, as they seek to proactively seize commercial opportunities, maximise the integrated margin, and navigate the dynamics and volatility of the energy market.
Natural gas
Galp is one of Portugal's main importers of natural gas (NG).
The company's main suppliers of NG and liquefied natural gas (LNG) are Algeria and Nigeria, respectively. Galp has been diversifying its supply basket through an active presence in the Brazilian NG market, as well as through the Portuguese, Spanish, and French wholesale markets and agreements signed with Venture Global LNG and NextDecade.
In 2023, NG and LNG volumes reached 46.5 TWh and were essentially channelled towards the needs of Galp's Commercial business unit, trading activities, electricity producers, and self-consumption in industrial operations.
Oil and oil products
Energy Management is responsible for selling Galp's own crude oil production, which is entirely concentrated in Brazil. The 36.5 thousand barrels of oil sold in 2023 were mainly destined for China, Europe, and North America.
This division of the company also manages the purchase of crude oil, whose main origins in 2023 were Brazil and Nigeria. However, Galp's own production accounted for only 5% of the crude oil purchased. No raw materials were imported from Russia.
The oil products resulting from refining and trading activities are essentially channelled to the needs of Galp's Commercial business unit, to other operators, or for export. Fuel oil, petrol, and diesel were the main products exported in 2023.
Electricity
Galp is present in both the spot and forward markets of the Iberian Electricity Market. This way, the company optimises the supply and production of renewable energy, ensuring the needs of the Commercial business unit. Galp also has long-term contracts for the purchase of renewable energy from solar sources and bilateral agreements for the purchase of energy from cogeneration.
In 2022, Galp established an electricity trading unit in the Brazilian market.